Update google-protobuf to 3.15.x to support Ruby 3.0
Why
Only labkit-ruby 0.17+ supports Ruby 3.0. However, labkit-ruby 0.17+ requires pg_query 2 (gitlab-org/labkit-ruby!62), which requires google-protobuf to 3.15.x.
Part of &5149 (closed)
Edited by Takuya Noguchi