fix(GlLabeledAvatar): fix a few CSS issues

What does this MR do?

Fixes the following CSS issues:

1. Avatar alignment is incorrect when used in a table
2. Avatar image gets squashed on smaller screens

Before	After

Before	After

Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

Conformity

• Code review guidelines.
• GitLab UI's contributing guidlines.
• [-] If it changes a Pajamas-compliant component's look & feel, the MR has been reviewed by a UX designer.
• [-] If it changes GitLab UI's documentation guidelines, the MR has been reviewed by a Technical Writer.
• [-] If the MR changes a component's API, integration MR(s) have been opened in the following projects to ensure that the @gitlab/ui package can be upgraded quickly after the changes are released:
  • GitLab: mr_url
  • Customers Portal: mr_url
  • Status Page: mr_url
• Added the ~"component:*" label(s) if applicable.