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Limit the number of agent tokens created

Pam Artiaga requested to merge pam/limit-agent-tokens-creation into master

What does this MR do and why?

Issue: #361030 (closed)

The Agent Tokens API (REST and GraphQL) include the last_used_at field in the returned list of agent tokens. (See #361030 (comment 1391404262)).

The last_used_at column is cached in Redis via cached_attr_reader :last_used_at. So, when loading multiple tokens on the "list" API endpoint, the presenter will hit Redis once per token record. This is considered a N+1 problem.

We want to minimize the the number of requests to Redis. The solution we have come up with is to limit the number of tokens per agent to 2. Having a fewer number of tokens to be managed will also help with security.

Existing Agents with more than 2 Tokens will still be allowed.

Screenshots or screen recordings

UI

Agent with 2 tokens

setup_agent-tokens

Attempt to create a 3rd token - ERROR

create_error_ui

REST API

Creating a second token - SUCCESS

create_successful_restapi

Creating a third token - ERROR

create_error_restapi

GraphQL API

Creating a second token - SUCCESS

create_successful_graphql

Creating a third token - FAILURE

create_error_graphql

How to set up and validate locally

  1. Choose an existing test project or create a new one

  2. Create a new Agent in the project (steps 1 and 2 in this guide). You should only be able to create up to 2 tokens for this agent.

  3. To test the UI - navigate to the Agent page -> Agent Tokens tab, and create new tokens.

  4. To test the REST API, call the POST /projects/:id/cluster_agents/:agent_id/tokens endpoint:

    Example:

    $ curl "https://gdk.test:3443/api/v4/projects/20/cluster_agents/26/tokens" \
    -ki -X POST \
    --header "Authorization: Bearer $PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
    --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
    --data "{\"name\": \"agentk-test-1-token-2\", \"description\":\"this is the second token\"}"
  5. To test the GraphQL API, call the clusterAgentTokenCreate mutation.

    Example:

    $ curl "https://gdk.test:3443/api/graphql" \
    -k -X POST \
    --header "Authorization: Bearer $PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
    --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
    --data "{\"query\": \"mutation { clusterAgentTokenCreate(input: {clusterAgentId: \\\"gid://gitlab/Clusters::Agent/26\\\", name: \\\"agentk-test-1-token-2\\\", description: \\\"this is the second agent token\\\"}) { clientMutationId errors token { id name lastUsedAt status description }} }\"}" \
    | json_pp -json_opt pretty,canonical

MR acceptance checklist

This checklist encourages us to confirm any changes have been analyzed to reduce risks in quality, performance, reliability, security, and maintainability.

Edited by Pam Artiaga

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