Update fog-google to v1.24.1

What does this MR do and why?

This update fixes an access scope issue when using GKE Workload Identity: https://github.com/fog/fog-google/issues/599. Fix: https://github.com/fog/fog-google/pull/629

In addition, this fixes an issue with URLs with plus signs: https://github.com/fog/fog-google/issues/590. Fix: https://github.com/fog/fog-google/pull/596

Other related storage-related changes:

• https://github.com/fog/fog-google/pull/591
• https://github.com/fog/fog-google/pull/600

Diff: https://my.diffend.io/gems/fog-google/1.19.0/1.24.1

Relates to gitlab-org/charts/gitlab#3434 (closed)

How to set up and validate locally

1. Set up object storage with Google.
2. Attempt to upload files, with and without special characters.
3. Ensure they can be downloaded.