Extend file url note in project uploads API documentation

What does this MR do?

#25838 (closed) is about retrieving a file after it was uploaded. I hope that adding this sentence to the documentation would explain better how to build the path to an uploaded file.

Conformity

• [-] Changelog entry
• Documentation (if required)
• Code review guidelines
• [-] Merge request performance guidelines
• Style guides
• [-] Database guides
• [-] Separation of EE specific content

Availability and Testing

• [-] Review and add/update tests for this feature/bug. Consider all test levels. See the Test Planning Process.
• [-] Tested in all supported browsers

Security

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• [-] Label as security and @ mention @gitlab-com/gl-security/appsec
• [-] The MR includes necessary changes to maintain consistency between UI, API, email, or other methods
• [-] Security reports checked/validated by a reviewer from the AppSec team